{"id":1418,"date":"2019-01-18T13:15:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-18T13:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/terminology-and-abbreviations-of-the-anpr-industry-part-i\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T06:44:31","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T06:44:31","slug":"license-plate-or-number-plate-anpr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/sk\/blog\/traffic-transportation\/license-plate-or-number-plate-anpr\/","title":{"rendered":"Terminol\u00f3gia a skratky v odvetv\u00ed ANPR \u2013 \u010das\u0165 I"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ako sa vyzna\u0165 v d\u017eungli technick\u00e9ho \u017earg\u00f3nu? Ka\u017ed\u00e1 odbornos\u0165 m\u00e1 svoju vlastn\u00fa terminol\u00f3giu. Technologick\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa \u0161peci\u00e1lny jazyk pln\u00fd skratiek a v\u00fdrazov be\u017en\u00fdch v odvetv\u00ed, no \u0165a\u017eko pochopite\u013en\u00fdch pre laikov. Niekedy v\u00fdrobcovia potrebuj\u00fa slu\u017eby konzultanta pre jednoduch\u00fd jazyk, aby spr\u00e1vy boli zrozumite\u013enej\u0161ie a \u013eah\u0161ie pochopite\u013en\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fac na\u0161e viac ne\u017e 28-ro\u010dn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti v odvetv\u00ed, chceme umo\u017eni\u0165 \u010ditate\u013eom tohto \u010dl\u00e1nku obozn\u00e1mi\u0165 sa s term\u00ednmi a skratkami pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdmi v automatizovanom rozpozn\u00e1van\u00ed eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel (ANPR). Upozor\u0148ujeme, \u017ee tento \u010dl\u00e1nok sme nap\u00edsali pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed potrebuj\u00fa jednoduch\u00e9 vysvetlenia term\u00ednov z odvetvia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0118_Terminology_and_abbreviations_Szovegkozi_01-1-1024x341-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0118_Terminology_and_abbreviations_Szovegkozi_01-1-1024x341-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0118_Terminology_and_abbreviations_Szovegkozi_01-1-1024x341-1-300x100.jpg 300w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0118_Terminology_and_abbreviations_Szovegkozi_01-1-1024x341-1-768x256.jpg 768w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0118_Terminology_and_abbreviations_Szovegkozi_01-1-1024x341-1-18x6.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-anpr\">\u010co je ANPR? <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Automatizovan\u00e9 rozpozn\u00e1vanie eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel (ANPR) m\u00e1 mno\u017estvo praktick\u00fdch vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Patr\u00ed sem automatick\u00e9 vybavovanie m\u00fdta, presadzovanie dopravn\u00fdch predpisov, kontrola pr\u00edstupu na parkovisk\u00e1 a monitorovanie cestnej prem\u00e1vky. ANPR je tie\u017e zn\u00e1me ako automatick\u00e1 identifik\u00e1cia vozidiel, rozpozn\u00e1vanie eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel a optick\u00e9 rozpozn\u00e1vanie znakov (OCR) pre vozidl\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V prvej \u010dasti sa dozviete viac o fotografick\u00fdch pojmoch pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch pri rozpozn\u00e1van\u00ed eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel. V druhej \u010dasti si m\u00f4\u017eete pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 o pojmoch z dopravy pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch v ANPR. Nakoniec, v tretej \u010dasti \u010dl\u00e1nku sa dozviete o rozdieloch medzi britskou a americkou angli\u010dtinou, ako aj o tom, ako spolo\u010dnosti pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa n\u00e1zvy produktov na komunik\u00e1ciu so svojimi obchodn\u00fdmi partnermi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-photography-terms-in-licence-plate-recognition\">Fotografick\u00e9 pojmy pri rozpozn\u00e1van\u00ed eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">ANPR je zalo\u017een\u00e9 na sn\u00edman\u00ed obrazu, tak\u017ee u\u017e na za\u010diatku sa objavuje mno\u017estvo fotografick\u00e9ho \u017earg\u00f3nu. Fotografick\u00e9 pojmy sa vyskytuj\u00fa v kontexte \u0161peci\u00e1lne navrhnut\u00fdch ANPR kamier. Tieto kamery boli vyvinut\u00e9 na vytv\u00e1ranie sn\u00edmok ide\u00e1lnych pre rozpozn\u00e1vanie eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel. Ich priority:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Obr\u00e1zky optimalizovan\u00e9 pre ANPR sa l\u00ed\u0161ia od konven\u010dnej fotografie. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd je \u010das uz\u00e1vierky fotoapar\u00e1tu. Zabezpe\u010denie bezrozmazan\u00e9ho obrazu garantuje neuverite\u013ene r\u00fdchla uz\u00e1vierka \u2013 pre zachytenie eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel vozidiel pohybuj\u00facich sa r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou 150 mph alebo viac.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-sharp-image-1024x384-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-sharp-image-1024x384-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-sharp-image-1024x384-1-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-sharp-image-1024x384-1-768x288.jpg 768w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-sharp-image-1024x384-1-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Optim\u00e1lne vs pr\u00edli\u0161 pomal\u00e1 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 uz\u00e1vierky pri sn\u00edman\u00ed pre ANPR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Integrovan\u00e1 IR sveteln\u00e1 zlo\u017eka zaru\u010duje sn\u00edmky bez tie\u0148ov a odleskov \u2013 aby sa eliminovalo preexponovanie a odstr\u00e1nili tiene.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mal\u00e9 alebo \u017eiadne skreslenie znakov, ako s\u00fa naklonen\u00e9 a \u0161ikm\u00e9 p\u00edsmen\u00e1 a \u010d\u00edsla. Upozor\u0148ujeme, \u017ee \u0161peci\u00e1lny OCR softv\u00e9r dok\u00e1\u017ee prekona\u0165 naklonenie\/sklon znakov zachyten\u00fdch kamerami umiestnen\u00fdmi pod ostr\u00fdmi uhlami.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u010co najmen\u0161ie skreslenie, dosiahnut\u00e9 starostliv\u00fdm v\u00fdberom uz\u00e1vierky kamery: odborn\u00edci v\u0161eobecne pova\u017euj\u00fa glob\u00e1lnu uz\u00e1vierku za najlep\u0161\u00ed typ uz\u00e1vierky pri fotografovan\u00ed pohybuj\u00facich sa objektov. Glob\u00e1lna uz\u00e1vierka zachyt\u00ed cel\u00fd sn\u00edmac\u00ed r\u00e1m naraz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/global_shutter_vs_rolling_shutter-1024x384-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/global_shutter_vs_rolling_shutter-1024x384-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/global_shutter_vs_rolling_shutter-1024x384-1-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/global_shutter_vs_rolling_shutter-1024x384-1-768x288.jpg 768w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/global_shutter_vs_rolling_shutter-1024x384-1-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Glob\u00e1lna uz\u00e1vierka vs rolovacia uz\u00e1vierka pri sn\u00edman\u00ed pre ANPR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Svetl\u00e9 a vysoko kontrastn\u00e9 sn\u00edmky aj pri zn\u00ed\u017eenej vidite\u013enosti v\u010faka ve\u013ekej clone, citliv\u00e9mu senzoru a inteligentn\u00e9mu osvetleniu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-lighting\">Osvetlenie<br><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Stabiln\u00e1 prev\u00e1dzka ako na jasnom svetle, tak aj v tme, v\u010faka denno-no\u010dn\u00e9mu filtru kamery.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-day-and-night-filter-1024x384-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-day-and-night-filter-1024x384-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-day-and-night-filter-1024x384-1-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-day-and-night-filter-1024x384-1-768x288.jpg 768w, https:\/\/adaptiverecognition.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/anpr-day-and-night-filter-1024x384-1-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Optim\u00e1lne vs preexponovan\u00e9 sn\u00edmanie pre ANPR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Rozl\u00ed\u0161enie obrazu ide\u00e1lne pre rozpozn\u00e1vanie eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel \u2013 dostato\u010dne detailn\u00e9 na zobrazenie znakov na eviden\u010dnom \u010d\u00edsle, no nie pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ea pixelov, aby sa zabezpe\u010dilo r\u00fdchle spracovanie obrazu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mus\u00edte starostlivo zvoli\u0165 sn\u00edmky za sekundu (FPS) tak, aby zodpovedali o\u010dak\u00e1vanej r\u00fdchlosti vozidla \u2013 t\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom m\u00f4\u017eete garantova\u0165, \u017ee existuj\u00fa aspo\u0148 tri sn\u00edmky, na ktor\u00fdch je eviden\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo vozidla jasne vidite\u013en\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Uhol z\u00e1beru a zaostrenie zohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa tie\u017e rozhoduj\u00facu \u00falohu pri sn\u00edman\u00ed: spr\u00e1vne nastavenie rozpozn\u00e1vacej kamery je rovnako d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ako k\u00fapa modelu kamery \u0161peci\u00e1lne vyvinut\u00e9ho na tento \u00fa\u010del.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">V druhej \u010dasti s\u00e9rie \u010dl\u00e1nkov si m\u00f4\u017eete pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 o dopravn\u00fdch pojmoch v ANPR.  \nV tretej \u010dasti s\u00e9rie \u010dl\u00e1nkov si m\u00f4\u017eete pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 o rozdieloch v pravopise a terminol\u00f3gii medzi americkou a britskou angli\u010dtinou pri rozpozn\u00e1van\u00ed eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u00e1te ot\u00e1zky alebo dopyty? Sme tu, aby sme v\u00e1s podporili na ka\u017edom kroku:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<a href=\"\/sk\/kontakt\/\" class=\"button-small\"><br \/>\n<span class=\"button-text-small\">Kontaktujte n\u00e1s<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"circle-small\">\n<span class=\"arrow-small initial-arrow-small\"><i class=\"fa fa-arrow-right\"><\/i><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"arrow-small hover-arrow-small\"><i class=\"fa fa-arrow-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<br>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fac na\u0161e viac ne\u017e 28-ro\u010dn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti v odvetv\u00ed, chceme umo\u017eni\u0165 \u010ditate\u013eom tohto \u010dl\u00e1nku obozn\u00e1mi\u0165 sa s term\u00ednmi a skratkami pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdmi v automatizovanom rozpozn\u00e1van\u00ed eviden\u010dn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel (ANPR).<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16689,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-traffic-transportation"],"acf":{"blog_page_hero_image":4588,"who_wrote_this_arcticle":[5954],"tags_for_search_separate_with_comma___":"anpr,alpr,lpr,number,plate,recognition,license,licence,registration,america,american,british,england,english,uk,usa,us,united,states,kingdom"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.5 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Terminology and Abbreviations of the ANPR industry - Part I - Adaptive Recognition | Image Capturing and Analytics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Get familiar with key terms and abbreviations used in the ANPR industry. 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